Dunning and Maggie Wall

On our way home from our short break in Blairgowrie we stopped in the small Perthshire village of Dunning. We’d visited before to see the 9th century Dupplin Cross which honours Constantine, King of the Picts. It’s housed inside St Serf’s Church, which is dedicated to a 6th-century Pictish bishop also known as Servanus. Legend has it that he used his pastoral staff to slay a dragon in Dunning – aye, right! Because of Covid restrictions the church wasn’t open, but we knew that – it wasn’t what I wanted to see.
About a mile outside Dunning is this memorial, inscribed “Maggie Wall burnt here as a witch 1657”.
So who was Maggie Wall? She is said to be the last witch executed in Scotland, but this is a mysterious story. There is no official record of a Maggie Wall burned at the stake as a witch, and historically the last witch burned to death in Scotland was Janet Horne in Dornoch in 1727. Research has uncovered no confirmation that Maggie Wall ever existed – although six alleged witches were executed near Dunning in 1663, Maggie wasn’t one of them. Nor does anyone know for sure who built the memorial, or who regularly maintains the lettering. Some people think it’s a hoax, but many people are drawn to visit the memorial and leave small tributes such as painted stones or even a golf ball. I left a small, gold-coloured mirror from my handbag.
I’ve wanted to visit this site for years, ever since I first became a Glasgow Women’s Library tour guide. Maggie features in our East End Walk when we stop outside a pub on the Gallowgate, the Saracen Head, known locally as the Sarry Heid. The original Saracen Head was built in 1755 on land that used to be the kirkyard and burial grounds of Little St Mungo Church. It was a fashionable hotel, in which William and Dorothy Wordsworth stayed in 1803, but as the city moved west its reputation and standards declined. It was later converted to shops and dwellings then demolished in 1904, but the name survived.
The current pub has been here for over 100 years, but what does it have to do with Maggie? The Saracen Head claims to be Glasgow’s first (and possibly only?) pub-museum and one of the advertised exhibits is Maggie’s skull. (I have not been inside to verify this).
How did the skull of a woman who cannot be proved to have existed end up here? The cynical might say it could have been uncovered when the original building was demolished in 1904 – after all it was built on the site of an old burial ground and human remains have been uncovered there. But why Maggie Wall? Maybe this mythical figure represents all women who were executed as witches? It certainly makes a good story.
Back to Dunning before I finish – for a small village it has a lot of history with 108 listed buildings. It was the site of both an Iron Age fort and a Roman camp with the name probably deriving from the Gaelic Dùnainn meaning little fort. For centuries it lay on the main route between Stirling and Perth, but in the nineteenth century it was bypassed by the railway and in the twentieth by road, the busy A9, so now it is a quiet little place. Here are a few things which caught our eye.
A tree was planted to commemorate the burning of Dunning during the 1715 Jacobite Rebellion. The original tree blew down in 1936 and was replaced in 1937 “the year of the coronation of Their Majesties King George VI & Queen Elizabeth”.
The fountain at the centre of the village dates from 1874 and was gifted by Alexander Martin, a former Dunning resident, who made his fortune in New Brunswick as a confectioner.
Rollo Park was presented to the parish of Dunning in 1946 by John 12th Lord Rollo of Duncrub “to commemorate over 550 years of friendship between the families of Dunning and the family of Duncrub.” I’m not sure what the figure above the inscription is – could it be St Serf’s dragon? Whatever it is, it holds a large R for Rollo. Behind it you can glimpse a mural for Dunning’s 500th anniversary in 2011.
Finally, a few random shots of this pretty village. I was impressed with the modern extension to the old school building which is a lot more interesting than the boxy structures we get in Glasgow.
We enjoyed our short visit to a village of dragons and witches – not many places can claim both!
Beautiful village, interesting story about the witch. By the way, I live in New Brunswick, Canada!
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Glad you found the story interesting. Hello to New Brunswick! We have been to your neighbours Nova Scotia and PEI, but not yet NB. Some day …
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Make sure to visit Hopewell Rocks 🙂
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Make sure to visit Hopewell Rocks!
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I love the idea of Maggie as a symbol for all the women persecuted as witches. I’d like to say we’re more civilised now, but of course those who are afraid and full of hate will always create an “other” to be their victim.
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Yes, I fear any civilisation is not much deeper than a veneer.
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True, sadly
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It would be interesting to interview old-timers who live near the Maggie Wall memorial to see if there are oral histories still circulating.
Jude
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Somebody, somewhere, must know the secret.
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Hi Anabel, It is hard for me to understand how certain people were named witches and burnt. Interesting about whether Maggie Wall existed or whether all of it is a hoax. A fascinating post. We just returned from our Fall camping trip. Not a witch in site. At least I did not see any.
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It’s awful looking back, but then I look at how people today can be demonised – eg asylum seekers – and I wonder …
Hope you had a lovely break!
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What a ghoulish story – perhaps symbolic as you say of the poor women martyred.Lovely that you were able to get away – hope restrictions won’t become too severe again with you.
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I know, poor Maggie – or all the Maggies. So far, restrictions are not on distance travelled, so that’s good, though the restrictions on visiting other households affect us. My mum (90s) and aunt (80s) are back to not being able to see each other.
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It’s so hard Anabel – sorry to hear that. My dad who is 87 (still lives independently) can’t visit his sister who is 86 and in a nursing home. He is not finding it easy and the approaching winter is not helping his spirits either 😦
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It’s awful, isn’t it? So many families separated. I’m not looking forward to a winter of this either.
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Yes my dad was quite despondent when we Skyped yesterday – he fears new restrictions will come in and he’ll be a prisoner in his flat till the spring. Meanwhile our international borders are unlikely to reopen for at least a year here in Australia. We are relatively free to do as we like here in Western Australia but the state borders are also closed and it is upsetting many people though keeping us “safe”.
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We have new (temporary – I hope) restrictions here, but I think too many people are getting rebellious now for them to work properly. It’s all such a mess, I don’t know what the answer is – and I’m glad it’s not my job to decide!
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I know it’s so confusing – the long term effects of the virus for some people seem devastating even if they weren’t that ill to start with. Clearly it’s not just like a new flu but how long can countries remain shut down for? Really it is a very hard one to call and like you am glad I’m not the one having to make such tough decisions!
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Another lovely walk with lots of interesting discoveries…I hear that the UK is again imposing more restrictions so I hope you are still able to go out to do short trips…(Suzanne)
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Thanks Suzanne. We are restricted from visiting and there is a 10pm curfew on pubs and restaurants, but so far no distance restrictions. Fingers crossed we avoid that!
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It is the same here as cases are going up once again and they are asking everyone to limit social contacts to a minimum but we can still get around though the government is saying that we should avoid travel between our various regions but they aren’t putting up physical barriers so we can still do it…so we have kept our plan to go away next week for a week to hiking in two parks.
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Hope you have a lovely time! We’d like to get away again in the next few weeks too, so we’re keeping our fingers crossed the current restrictions work and we don’t have to have any more.
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Intriguing . . . maybe one of those Victorian creative historians came up with this to bring people to Dunning!
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That’s possible! It’s a good story anyway, and is true even if this individual woman is a symbol rather than a real person.
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